Impetigo [any organism] [any site] - what does this mean
Impetigo is a contagious skin infection caused by bacteria, typically staphylococcus aureus or streptococcus pyogenes, which typically affects the face, neck, hands, and arms. it is characterized by the presence of blisters or pustules that rupture and form a yellow-brown crust over the affected area.
What happens during the disease - impetigo [any organism] [any site]
Impetigo is a skin infection caused by either the bacterium staphylococcus aureus or the bacterium streptococcus pyogenes. it is most commonly found on the face, arms, and legs, but can occur anywhere on the body. the infection starts when the bacteria penetrate the skin, usually through a cut or scrape, and multiply. this causes an inflammation of the skin, resulting in redness, itching, and blistering. the blisters then rupture and form a yellow-brown crust, which is the hallmark of impetigo.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treat Impetigo [any organism] [any site]
- Identify the organism causing the infection
- Prescribe an appropriate antibiotic
- Advise the patient on proper hygiene and wound care
- Advise the patient to avoid scratching or touching the affected area
- Prescribe a topical antiseptic or antibiotic cream to apply to the affected area
- Prescribe a topical steroid cream to reduce inflammation and itching
- Prescribe an oral antihistamine to reduce itching
- Instruct the patient to keep the affected area clean and dry
- Instruct the patient to wash their hands frequently
- Instruct the patient to avoid sharing towels, clothing, or bedding
- Instruct the patient to avoid contact with other people until the infection is resolved
12 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Impetigo [any organism] [any site] - Prevention
The best way to prevent impetigo caused by any organism on any site is to practice good hygiene. this includes washing hands regularly, bathing daily, and avoiding contact with people who have the infection. it is also important to keep cuts and scrapes clean and covered until healed.